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ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF BREEDINGS

I have been spending quite a bit of time lately debating with myself (I try not to carry these conversations on out loud, there are enough people that already think I’m a couple bales shy of a load) the advantages and disadvantages of  three different types of breedings.

 These breeding types are;

                                    On Farm Breedings

                                    Mobile Matings

                                    Drive-By Breedings

I am presenting the information in chart form for easier reading.

 

On Farm Breedings

ADVANTAGES

DISADVANTAGES

Least stressful for the herd owner if they prefer someone else to take charge of the breeding decisions for their female. Stressful for a herd owner that would prefer to have some control over the breeding decisions for their female.
Female is at the stud owner’s farm if re-breeds need to be done, possibility of less transportation needed for dam and cria. Stress from travel, new environment, social adjustment with other animals and re-integration with the dam’s own herd are unavoidable.
Most commonly practiced method at present. Herd owner looses the cute days with their cria.
May be able to see more than one stud and his offspring while at the stud owner’s farm. Bio-security can be an issue. Your dam and cria may be in contact with stud owner’s herd and other dams coming in from other herds.
  Dam may be changing feed at critical time in both lactation and new gestational period.
  You need a way to transport your animal to and from the Stud Owner’s farm.

 

Mobile Matings

ADVANTAGES

DISADVANTAGES

Easiest for the dam’s owner. Due to distance factors, mobile matings may not always be an option.
Easiest on the female being bred. If the female isn’t pregnant when spit checked, another breeding date needs to be set up.
The stud comes to the dam.  
Mobile mating limits the number of outside animals that come into contact with your herd.   
May be able to see more than one stud and his offspring at the stud owner’s farm.  
No stress from traveling and unfamiliar surroundings that can often lead to a lower conception rate.  

Bio-Security is more easily controlled.

 
The dam and cria are always in your care.  

 

Drive-By Breedings

ADVANTAGES

DISADVANTAGES

In a short period of time the female is back in her own pasture with her herd mates in the least stressful environment possible. You need a way to transport your animal to and from the Stud Owner’s farm.
Bio-Security is more easily controlled. If the female isn’t pregnant when spit checked, another breeding date needs to be set up.
The dam and cria are always in your care. Stress from travel is unavoidable.
May be able to see more than one stud and his offspring at the stud owner’s farm.  
Distance limited only by dam owner’s desire to travel and the type of transportation available.  
Drive-By Breeding limits the number of outside animals that come into contact with your herd.   

The big advantage of any of these types of breedings is that genetics are available without the cost of owning a sire. This is especially true for smaller herds. Remember that owning an animal includes more than the purchase price. It includes feed, vet, shearing, nail trimming, labour, insurance, housing and associated costs, as well as the risks involved in ownership.

May you all have genetic improvement in the next generation.

Deb Griffey

 

 


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